This article aims to illustrate some characteristics of the recognition ofChristianity in KIM Nam-Cheon’s novels. KIM, one of the most important criticsand writers during the Japanese colonial period, leads KAPF(Korea ArtistaProleta Federatio), and publishes many articles and novels filled with theproletarian consciousness. In general, the proletarian writers of 1920-30s werestrongly filled with negative comprehension of Christianity, but KIM, arepresentative leader of KAPF, portrays not only positive viewpoints onChristianity but also positive influences of Christianism which had contributed tothe civilization of Korea and of foreign missionary through the memory of hischildhood. Even though his novels do not show some profound understanding onChristianity because of his lack of concrete and deep understanding onChristianity in the true sense of the meaning, it is certain that his works containpositive recognitions on Christianity which are very unique and valuable in thehistory of Korean modern literature of 1920-30s.